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September 20, 2024

GERD of Ethiopia commences power generation

GERD of Ethiopia commences power generation
GERD of Ethiopia commences power generation

The Great Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) today commenced generating electric power, says the Government of Ethiopia.

“Today Africa’s biggest power generation Renaissance dam has commenced power generation,” Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed twitted this morning in Amharic language. “This is a good news for our continent and those downstream countries with whom we would like to work and benefit mutually,” he twitted.



GERD has been disputed by the down stream countries mainly Egypt and Sudan, which have been claiming that it will reduce the volume of water they used to get from the Nile River. Meanwhile, the Government of Ethiopia has been arguing that as it contributes 86 percent of the waiter to the Nile River, it is not fair to leave all the water of Abay River and its streams flow into Sudan and Egypt while over 60 million Ethiopians live in the darkness.


GERD – the 145-m-tall roller-compacted concrete gravity dam will flood 1,874 km2 at a normal pool elevation of 640 m, and has a tributary catchment of 172,250 km2.

With the aim of making sure fair and equitable utilization of the water among the Nile Riparian countries without causing major harm to the downstream countries, the Government of Ethiopia has launched the construction of Africa’s biggest hydropower dam- GERD which can generate from 5,000 to 6,000 megawatts of electricity.


Ethiopia has also announced that it will not use any donation or foreign loan to complete its national pride project – GERD, which was initially estimated to cost $5 billion. During the first phase GERD, which is completed about 90 percent, will generate 375 megawatts of electricity from one turbine. During the inauguration it is indicated that in the coming months a few more turbines are expected to also generate additional electric power.



It is expected that in the coming few years, GERD will commence to generate electricity with full capacity and light millions of houses in Ethiopia, as well as generate hard currencies for the country, which aims to export energy to the neighboring countries mainly Kenya, Sudan and Djibouti, among others.

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